Records of reading
Aug 15th, 2008 by houghtonmodern
We recently acquired two very different manuscript library catalogs: one, a list of books purchased for the Reading Society, Benevolent Society, and Sunday School of Bury, Lancashire from 1806-1826, and the second, the catalogue of the Dundas family’s private library at Melville Castle near Edinburgh, compiled in 1862. Library catalogs often can be much more accurate gauges of what readers actually read than publishers’ records or advertisments. Of course, it is still difficult to know exactly how readers engaged with what was available. These two catalogs speak quite specifically to their individual audiences.
The records of the Reading Society indicate that writers such as Walter Scott, Lord Byron, Coleridge, and Maria Edgeworth were popular among these readers. (Unsurprisingly, there is no Shelley, Keats, or Austen…at least, listed as such). Aside from fiction, many works on travel were collected, along with works of history, biography, science, and even some nonconformist theology. Many of the books were purchased from B. Crompton, as on the receipt pictured below (click on the images to enlarge them):
The book itself is a ledger-sized volume, with receipts and lists of books purchased affixed to the pages with straight pins. In this page from 1815, such varied works as Byron’s Hebrew Melodies, The Oxford Sausage, and the three-volume Lewis and Clark’s Travels share company.
The Dundas family library lists several thousand books, pamphlets, maps and atlases, from a library now dispersed (Melville Castle is now a hotel). While the list includes items dating to the 16th century, the majority of the library included 18th-century works printed in London. The family seems to have preferred collecting works on history, politics, finance, and travels over literature, science, or religion, which appear infrequently in the collection. Many of the books pertain to America or India, as befitted the 3rd viscount, who spent his military career in both places. Pictured below is an index to the work:
A selection of items from the Dundas family library, showing works on the East India Company, Edinburgh, and a book by Mrs. Edgeworth:
Books are listed alphabetically, by author and sometimes by subject, but also by their location within the castle. Pictured below is a page from the catalogue listing books found in the”Small Drawing Room,” which include Shakespeare, Addison, and “The Adventures of Ali Baba,” among others:
Catalogue of the Library at Melville Castle: *2008M-2. Purchased with the Harrison D. Horblit Book Fund and the Amy Lowell Fund.
Accounts of the Reading Society, Benevolent Society, and Sunday School of Bury: f *2007M-86. Purchased with the Amy Lowell Fund.
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